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Planting
Days to maturity
Seasonal yields
Sow indoors · Direct sow · Transplant outdoors
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Plant · P-001
Apple
Malus domestica
Apple is a small to medium deciduous fruit tree grown for its familiar sweet-tart fruit, eaten fresh, cooked or dried, with an edible oil pressed from the seed. It flowers in spring on short spurs and typically needs a period of winter chill before it will bloom and set fruit well. Most cultivars are propagated by grafting onto a rootstock that also controls the tree's eventual size.
Record at a glance
Growing profile
- Sun
- Full Sun · Partial Sun
- USDA zone
- USDA 4–8
- Soil
- Sand · Loam · Silt · Clay
- Moisture
- Dry · Moist · Well-Drained
Vertical layer
Canopy- Soil pH
- 6–7.5
- Plant type
- Deciduous Tree
- Mature height
- 13.1–39.4 ft
- Mature spread
- 20–30 ft
- Plant spacing
- 10–15 ft
- Root type
- Fibrous-deep
- Spread pattern
- None
Keep exploring
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Almond
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American Basswood
Tilia americana
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American Beech
Fagus grandifolia
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American Chestnut
Castanea dentata
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American Elm
Ulmus americana
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The deeper layer
Plan what comes next.
- Primary
- Locked ecological function
- Secondary
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- Byproduct
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Behind the record
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