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Planting
Days to maturity
Seasonal yields
Sow indoors · Direct sow · Transplant outdoors
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Plant · P-405
Apricot
Prunus armeniaca
Apricot flowers among the earliest of any stone fruit, which is exactly why it rarely makes a commercial orchard - an unpredictable late frost against that early bloom keeps it to scattered backyard trees with intermittent, rather than annual, crops. The fruit is eaten raw, cooked or dried, and the seed kernel yields up to half its weight in an edible oil, sweet-kernelled forms eaten freely and bitter ones taken sparingly. It needs cold-air drainage away from an early-warming pocket more than it needs good soil, though it does still want fertile, well-drained ground and dislikes clay and saline conditions.
Record at a glance
Growing profile
- Sun
- Full Sun
- USDA zone
- USDA 5–7
- Soil
- Loam
- Moisture
- Well-Drained · Moderate
Vertical layer
Canopy- Soil pH
- 6.5–7.5
- Plant type
- Deciduous Tree
- Mature height
- 20–40 ft
- Mature spread
- 20–40 ft
- Plant spacing
- 18–22 ft
- Root type
- Fibrous-shallow
- Spread pattern
- None
Keep exploring
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American Beech
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American Chestnut
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American Elm
Ulmus americana
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American Holly
Ilex opaca
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The deeper layer
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- Primary
- Locked ecological function
- Secondary
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- Byproduct
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Behind the record
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