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Planting
Days to maturity
Seasonal yields
Sow indoors · Direct sow · Transplant outdoors
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Plant · P-031
Bigtooth Maple
Acer grandidentatum
A small, often multi-stemmed maple native to limestone canyons and mountain drainages across the interior Southwest, where it spreads into slow clonal copses by rooting wherever its low branches touch the ground. The sap makes good syrup - among the best of the region's maples - but only where winters run cold; it barely flows where winters stay mild. Squirrels, chipmunks and a long list of birds feed and nest in it, and the wood burns hot as fuel. Growth is slow for the first few years, while most of the plant's effort goes into a deep taproot rather than height.
Record at a glance
Growing profile
- Sun
- Full Sun · Partial Sun
- USDA zone
- USDA 5–8
- Soil
- Sand · Loam · Clay
- Moisture
- Moist · Moderate · Dry
Vertical layer
Canopy- Soil pH
- 6–8
- Plant type
- Deciduous Tree
- Mature height
- 20–45 ft
- Mature spread
- 20–30 ft
- Plant spacing
- 20–25 ft
- Root type
- Fibrous-deep
- Spread pattern
- Both
Keep exploring
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American Basswood
Tilia americana
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American Beech
Fagus grandifolia
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American Chestnut
Castanea dentata
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Ulmus americana
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The deeper layer
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- Primary
- Locked ecological function
- Secondary
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- Byproduct
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Behind the record
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