Plant · P-447
Black Currant
Ribes nigrum
Black currant is a clump-forming shrub that stays put where planted rather than suckering, and needs one of the coldest winter chills of any temperate fruit before it will fruit well. A mature bush hands over five to seven pounds a year of fruit so rich in vitamin C it is eaten raw, cooked into jam and pies, or dried into a tea, and the leaves and seed oil go into medicine and cosmetics besides. It's a heavy feeder that wants rich, near-neutral soil, and in several states it is illegal or restricted to grow at all because it spreads white pine blister rust.
Record at a glance
Growing profile
- Sun
- Full Sun · Partial Sun
- USDA zone
- USDA 4–7
- Soil
- Sand · Loam · Clay
- Moisture
- Well-Drained · Moist
Vertical layer
Shrub- Soil pH
- 6.7–7
- Plant type
- Perennial
- Mature height
- 3–4 ft
- Mature spread
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