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Plant · P-922
Black Haw
Viburnum prunifolium
Black Haw is a slow-growing native shrub or small tree grown for its sweet, thin-fleshed fruit, eaten fresh after frost or cooked into preserves, and for its root bark, long used to ease menstrual cramping and pain. It shears well into a formal hedge, and its white spring flowers and dark autumn fruit draw pollinators and birds. It tolerates drought, compacted ground and the juglone that black walnut roots release, and grows in full sun to light shade across soils from sandy to heavy clay, spreading gradually by root suckers as well as by bird-carried seed.
Record at a glance
Growing profile
- Sun
- Full Sun · Partial Sun
- USDA zone
- USDA 3–9
- Soil
- Sand · Loam · Clay
- Moisture
- Dry · Well-Drained · Moist
Vertical layer
Shrub- Soil pH
- 5.5–8
- Plant type
- Perennial
- Mature height
- 12–15 ft
- Mature spread
- 6–12 ft
- Plant spacing
- 6–12 ft
- Root type
- Tap
- Spread pattern
- Both
Keep exploring
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The deeper layer
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- Primary
- Locked ecological function
- Secondary
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- Byproduct
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Behind the record
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