Plant · P-339
Brussels Sprouts
Brassica oleracea var gemmifera
Brussels sprouts form as small leaf buds stacked along a tall stem, looking like miniature cabbages, and most people cook them though they can go raw in a salad too. They are the slowest and most demanding of the cabbage family to bring to harvest, needing 90 to 110 days from a midsummer transplant and sweetening only after the first frosts hit. A four-foot stem also casts real shade on whatever grows just north of it, worth planning around rather than discovering later.
Record at a glance
Growing profile
- Sun
- Full Sun
- USDA zone
- USDA 2–9
- Soil
- Loam
- Moisture
- Moderate
Vertical layer
Herbaceous- Soil pH
- 6.2–7.8
- Plant type
- Annual
- Mature height
- 2–4 ft
- Mature spread
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The deeper layer