Plant · P-710
Golden Chia
Salvia columbariae
An annual sage grown for its edible seed - historically ground into flour or soaked to form a gelatinous drink by native peoples of the desert Southwest. Needs full sun and dry well-drained sandy to loamy soil; declines in shade or on waterlogged ground. Native to the southwestern United States and northern Mexico in open disturbed ground coastal sage scrub and chaparral below roughly 1200 m elevation. Reseeds itself annually. Foliage carries a pungent skunk-like scent. Not the same species as commercial chia Salvia hispanica - a separate plant native to Mexico and Guatemala that shares the common name and seed use.
Record at a glance
Growing profile
- Sun
- Full Sun
- USDA zone
- USDA 6–9
- Soil
- Sand · Loam
- Moisture
- Dry · Well-Drained · Moist
Vertical layer
Herbaceous- Soil pH
- 6.1–7.8
- Plant type
- Annual
- Mature height
- 4–24 in
- Mature spread
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The deeper layer