Plant · P-953
Henna
Lawsonia inermis
Henna is an evergreen shrub grown worldwide for the reddish-orange dye lawsone found in its leaves - the source of traditional henna body art hair dye and nail colouring. It needs full sun and a hot frost-free climate; without consistent heat the leaves fail to produce useful colour. Left unpruned it can grow into a small multi-stemmed tree but is most often kept as a clipped hedge. It tolerates poor stony soil and drought once established and needs little care beyond warmth and sun.
Record at a glance
Growing profile
- Sun
- Full Sun
- USDA zone
- USDA 10–12
- Soil
- Sand · Loam · Clay
- Moisture
- Dry · Well-Drained · Moist
Vertical layer
Shrub- Soil pH
- 4.3–8
- Plant type
- Evergreen Tree
- Mature height
- 10–23 ft
- Mature spread
Keep exploring
Similar plants
Discover more plants with shared forest layers or growing conditions.
African Blue Basil
Ocimum kilimandscharicum
African Blue Basil is a sterile hybrid between camphor basil and the purple-leaved Dark Opal basil, propagated from cuttings rather than seed…
Shrub · USDA 10–11
American Beautyberry
Callicarpa americana
American Beautyberry is an arching deciduous shrub of rich woods, moist thickets and swamp edges across the southeastern and south-central…
Shrub · USDA 6–10
The deeper layer