Plant · P-700
Indian Ricegrass
Eriocoma hymenoides
Indian Ricegrass is a desert bunchgrass that holds loose sand in place where few other perennial grasses will grow, and it cures standing in the field into a winter feed that livestock and wildlife keep eating through the cold months. Its large protein-rich seed was a staple food across the arid west, traditionally beaten from the heads and parched to burn off the fine hairs before grinding into meal. The seed coat is thick and dormant, so most plantings are sown in autumn and left for winter cold to do the work of breaking it.
Record at a glance
Growing profile
- Sun
- Full Sun
- USDA zone
- USDA 4–10
- Soil
- Sand · Loam · Clay
- Moisture
- Dry · Well-Drained
Vertical layer
Herbaceous- Soil pH
- 6–8
- Plant type
- Perennial
- Mature height
- 12–24 in
- Mature spread
Keep exploring
Similar plants
Discover more plants with shared forest layers or growing conditions.
Adzuki Bean
Vigna angularis (Willd.) Ohwi & H.Ohashi
Adzuki is the odd one out among the beans in this group: a very hot summer is actively too hot for it, since heat above about 35C damages…
Herbaceous · USDA 3–11
African Eggplant
Solanum aethiopicum
African Eggplant, also called gboma or scarlet eggplant, is a West and Central African relative of eggplant that gives two harvests from one…
Herbaceous · USDA 8–12
The deeper layer