Plant · P-198
Maca
Lepidium meyenii
Maca is a root crop from the high, cold plains of the Andes, harvested for a sweet, mild-flavored root that is baked slowly or dried and cooked into a porridge called mazamorra. The dried root runs 13 to 16 percent protein and carries unusually high iodine and iron for a vegetable. Its young leaves are also edible, raw or cooked, with a hot, cress-like flavor. It needs a long, cool growing season with summer air staying under 75 F for most of the year, a condition a hot-summer climate cannot supply.
Record at a glance
Growing profile
- Sun
- Full Sun
- USDA zone
- USDA 6–8
- Soil
- Loam · Clay
- Moisture
- Moderate
Vertical layer
Herbaceous- Soil pH
- 6.5–7.5
- Plant type
- Annual
- Mature height
- 1–8 in
- Mature spread
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The deeper layer