Plant · P-1065
Mexican Hat
Ratibida columnifera
Mexican hat is a short-lived perennial prairie wildflower grown for its long bloom season of yellow-and-maroon, cone-topped daisy flowers held on wiry stems above a low clump of finely divided leaves. Native across the Great Plains and Southwest, it thrives in full sun on lean, well-drained soil and shrugs off drought once established. Bees and butterflies visit the flowers for nectar and pollen, and the ripened seed heads feed seed-eating birds through fall and winter.
Record at a glance
Growing profile
- Sun
- Full Sun
- USDA zone
- USDA 4–9
- Soil
- Sand · Loam · Clay
- Moisture
- Dry · Moderate · Well-Drained
Vertical layer
Herbaceous- Soil pH
- 6–8
- Plant type
- Perennial
- Mature height
- 18–36 in
- Mature spread
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The deeper layer