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Planting
Days to maturity
Seasonal yields
Sow indoors · Direct sow · Transplant outdoors
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Plant · P-408
Nectarine
Prunus persica
Nectarine is a peach with smooth skin instead of fuzz, the difference coming down to a single recessive gene, so it shares the same culture, pruning and pest pressure as its fuzzy relative. The fruit is eaten raw, cooked or dried and rich in vitamins A and C, potassium, niacin and zinc, and because the tree is self-fertile a crop doesn't depend on visiting pollinators - the early spring bloom is simply a bonus nectar source. That bare skin comes at a cost in humid weather: without the fuzz, the fruit takes noticeably more brown rot and insect damage than peach does under the same conditions.
Record at a glance
Growing profile
- Sun
- Full Sun
- USDA zone
- USDA 5–9
- Soil
- Sand · Silt · Loam · Clay
- Moisture
- Well-Drained · Moist
Vertical layer
Canopy- Soil pH
- 6–7
- Plant type
- Deciduous Tree
- Mature height
- 15–25 ft
- Mature spread
- 15–25 ft
- Plant spacing
- 12–18 ft
- Root type
- Fibrous-shallow
- Spread pattern
- None
Keep exploring
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American Basswood
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Ulmus americana
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The deeper layer
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- Primary
- Locked ecological function
- Secondary
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- Byproduct
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Behind the record
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