Plant · P-529
Prickly Pear Tuna
Opuntia engelmannii
Prickly pear tuna is a fast-growing clumping cactus whose flat spiny pads and sweet red-purple fruit are both eaten - the fruit fresh or juiced, the pads cooked as a green vegetable once the spines are singed off. Cattle, sheep and goats browse the singed pads as a drought feed, though it has to be balanced with fibre and protein since the pads are mostly water. Left alone it spreads on its own, from bird-scattered seed and from broken pads that root wherever they land, so a stand needs occasional thinning to stay a hedge rather than become a thicket.
Record at a glance
Growing profile
- Sun
- Full Sun
- USDA zone
- USDA 8–11
- Soil
- Sand · Loam · Clay
- Moisture
- Dry · Well-Drained · Moderate
Vertical layer
Shrub- Soil pH
- 6.1–7.8
- Plant type
- Perennial
- Mature height
- 3–8 ft
- Mature spread
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The deeper layer