Plant · P-656
Root Chicory
Cichorium intybus var sativum
Chicory Root Coffee is a deep-taprooted perennial with sky-blue flowers that open at dawn and shut again as the day heats up. Its roasted, ground root has stretched or replaced coffee for generations, especially in Louisiana, while the bitter young leaves go into salads and the flowers make a garnish. The same taproot makes it a serious forage and grazing crop - lambs on chicory pasture have out-gained those on ryegrass - and it pulls nutrients up from far below the reach of shallow-rooted grass. It shrugs off drought and heat once established, though the leaves toughen and the plant bolts to flower as the season warms.
Record at a glance
Growing profile
- Sun
- Full Sun
- USDA zone
- USDA 3–8
- Soil
- Sand · Loam · Clay
- Moisture
- Dry · Well-Drained · Moderate · Moist
Vertical layer
Herbaceous- Soil pH
- 5.5–8.3
- Plant type
- Perennial
- Mature height
- 1–4.9 ft
- Mature spread
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The deeper layer