Plant · P-311
Asparagus
Asparagus officinalis
Asparagus is the perennial crop everyone wants for the young spears - eaten raw or cooked, with male plants producing the better shoots. In climates without a real cold winter, though, the crown never gets the dormancy it needs to bank reserves, so expect a shorter spring cut and thinner spears than the usual advice promises; it also needs sharp, sandy drainage, since it fails to fungal crown rot on heavy, wet soil. Once established it cannot be cut for three full years while the crown builds - cutting spears any earlier kills the planting.
Record at a glance
Growing profile
- Sun
- Full Sun
- USDA zone
- USDA 3–9
- Soil
- Sand
- Moisture
- Well-Drained · Moderate
Vertical layer
Herbaceous- Soil pH
- 6–8
- Plant type
- Perennial
- Mature height
- 3–4 ft
- Mature spread
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The deeper layer