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Plant · P-729
Argan
Sideroxylon spinosum
Argan is a slow-growing spiny evergreen tree reaching roughly 15 to 25 feet tall and 25 to 40 feet wide grown for the oil pressed from its seed kernel - prized in cooking and cosmetics and among the most expensive edible oils in the world. It thrives on poor rocky ground in full sun tolerates long drought once established and is killed by frost at or below about minus 2 C. It begins bearing fruit around five to six years old can keep producing for two to four centuries and responds well to coppicing where regrowth is wanted after cutting or grazing.
Record at a glance
Growing profile
- Sun
- Full Sun
- USDA zone
- USDA 10–11
- Soil
- Sand · Loam · Clay
- Moisture
- Dry · Well-Drained · Moderate
Vertical layer
Canopy- Soil pH
- 6–8
- Plant type
- Evergreen Tree
- Mature height
- 15–25 ft
- Mature spread
- 25–40 ft
- Plant spacing
- 8–12 ft
- Root type
- Tap
- Spread pattern
- Both
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The deeper layer
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- Primary
- Locked ecological function
- Secondary
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- Byproduct
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Behind the record
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