Plant · P-065
Eastern Redbud
Cercis canadensis
Eastern Redbud lights up bare branches with pink flowers from March through May, ahead of leaf-out, putting a full tree of nectar into the gap when bumble bee queens have almost nothing else open. The flowers themselves are edible - tart, high in vitamin C, good raw or pickled - and the unopened buds work as a caper substitute. Despite belonging to the legume family, it does not fix nitrogen at all. It is a true understory tree of rich woods and stream ravines, so it takes afternoon shade in a hot summer as a benefit rather than a bare tolerance, and it dislikes both wet clay and drought equally.
Record at a glance
Growing profile
- Sun
- Full Sun · Partial Sun · Shade
- USDA zone
- USDA 4–9
- Soil
- Sand · Loam · Clay
- Moisture
- Well-Drained · Moderate
Vertical layer
Sub-Canopy- Soil pH
- 5.5–8
- Plant type
- Deciduous Tree
- Mature height
- 15–30 ft
- Mature spread
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The deeper layer