Jan–MarApr–JunJul–SepOct–Dec
Planting
Days to maturity
Seasonal yields
Sow indoors · Direct sow · Transplant outdoors
← Explore Plants
Plant · P-423
Fig
Ficus carica
Fig crops reliably wherever winters are too mild for stone and pome fruit, since it needs no winter chill at all to set fruit. A long warm season brings two harvests from one plant - an early crop on last year's wood, then a main crop on new growth - and if a hard freeze kills the top, the plant simply regrows from the base and fruits again. Birds compete hard for the ripening fruit, and both the milky sap and half-ripe fruit are skin irritants that blister in sunlight, so pruning and picking paths are best kept away from where people brush past.
Record at a glance
Growing profile
- Sun
- Full Sun · Partial Sun
- USDA zone
- USDA 7–9
- Soil
- Loam
- Moisture
- Well-Drained · Moderate · Moist
Vertical layer
Sub-Canopy- Soil pH
- 6–7
- Plant type
- Deciduous Tree
- Mature height
- 10–20 ft
- Mature spread
- 10–20 ft
- Plant spacing
- 6–12 ft
- Root type
- Fibrous-shallow
- Spread pattern
- Root
Keep exploring
Similar plants
Discover more plants with shared forest layers or growing conditions.
Allegheny Chinquapin
Castanea pumila
Allegheny Chinquapin is a chestnut that grows as a spreading, thicket-forming shrub instead of a single trunk, sending up new stems from…
Sub-Canopy · USDA 5–9
Allegheny Serviceberry
Amelanchier laevis
Allegheny Serviceberry is a multi-trunked small tree grown mainly for its sweet, iron-and-copper-rich berries, up to 18 millimeters across,…
Sub-Canopy · USDA 4–8
American Hornbeam
Carpinus caroliniana
American Hornbeam is a small, iron-hard-wooded understory tree native to shaded, permanently moist stream margins across the eastern half of…
Sub-Canopy · USDA 3–9
Ashe Juniper
Juniperus ashei
Ashe juniper is a slow-growing, densely branched evergreen conifer of rocky, limestone canyons and outcrops, capable of living two to three…
Sub-Canopy · USDA 6–9
Banana Plantain
Musa balbisiana
This is a wild, heavily seeded banana from eastern and south Asian forests, not a true plantain - most cooking plantains are hybrids that…
Sub-Canopy · USDA 8–11
Bay Laurel
Laurus nobilis
Dioecious and slow from seed with erratic germination so propagation is by half-ripe cuttings or air-layering. Stays where planted with no…
Sub-Canopy · USDA 8–10
The deeper layer
Plan what comes next.
- Primary
- Locked ecological function
- Secondary
- Locked ecological function
- Byproduct
- Locked ecological function
Behind the record
- Locked research reference
- Locked research reference
- Locked research reference