Plant · P-500
Starfruit
Averrhoa carambola
Starfruit is a small evergreen tree whose ribbed, waxy yellow fruit cuts into star-shaped slices - eaten raw or pickled, or turned into juice, jelly and jam, along with edible flowers and leaves that work as a sorrel substitute. It needs a second tree nearby for pollination, since it isn't self-fertile and depends on bees, flies and butterflies to set fruit, but it rewards patience quickly: layered plants can fruit within ten months and grafted stock in one to two years. Anyone with impaired kidney function or on dialysis should avoid eating it - the fruit carries soluble oxalates and a neurotoxin, caramboxin, that is dangerous in that condition.
Record at a glance
Growing profile
- Sun
- Full Sun
- USDA zone
- USDA 10–12
- Soil
- Sand · Loam · Clay
- Moisture
- Well-Drained · Moist
Vertical layer
Canopy- Soil pH
- 4.5–7
- Plant type
- Evergreen Tree
- Mature height
- 20–30 ft
- Mature spread
Keep exploring
Similar plants
Discover more plants with shared forest layers or growing conditions.
Acai
Euterpe oleracea
Açaí Palm is a fast-growing clumping palm of the Amazon floodplain, sending up to twelve stems from one base. It is grown for the…
Canopy · USDA 10–11
Allspice
Pimenta dioica
Allspice is a lowland tropical tree whose dried, unripe berries taste like nutmeg, clove and cinnamon in one fruit - which is exactly where…
Canopy · USDA 10–12
The deeper layer